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Beagle
Behavior Guide: Bad scenting behavior in
Beagles
Although Beagles do make
great house pets and loyal friends, beagles were bred
above all to be hunting dogs, guided by their sense
of smell. A study in the 1950s showed that a beagle can
find a mouse in a one acre field in less than one minute.
Quite often a beagle owner will have their beagle out at
a park or farm, and the dog will catch a scent. It’s
unlike anything he’s ever smelled before, but he
instinctively knows it’s something he needs to chase or
at the very least check out. He doesn’t know he’s caught
the scent of a rabbit, but some part of him recognizes
it.
Bad Beagle Behavior
It’s when the beagle is off-leash
that his scent tracking can cause problems. He’ll tear
off after that scent, nose to the ground, seemingly
oblivious to the calls of his master. In some part, that
is true. In addition to being bred for their tracking
ability, beagles were also bred to be stubborn, to stay
on the scent once they found it. If a beagle were easily
distracted after catching a rabbit’s scent by a passing
bird or the like, he would be useless as a hunting
dog.
Exercise
A pet beagle in a non-hunting role
needs some outlet for his roving nature. Although it is
recommended that you keep your beagle on his leash if at
all possible when he is not in a confined environment, he
usually will not listen to you if he is off-leash and his
nature overtakes him and he is on the scent of an animal.
An easy way to curb this behavior is to give him plenty
of exercise. It is a common solution to many dog problems
and should not be overlooked. Exercise is a good way for
your dog to burn up all that excess energy he has within
him. Being stuck in an apartment, house, or small yard
will not provide enough exercise for a
beagle.
Beagles need the exercise that they
were bred for and they love to chase. Try taking your dog
to a dog park. Many dog parks have different yards for
varying sizes and weights of dogs so that your beagle
will not be intimidated by larger dogs – nor will he
intimidate much smaller ones. Although many dog parks
supply some basic toys, take along your beagle’s favorite
ball or toy and play a few rounds of fetch with him. His
interaction with you and with the other dogs will likely
tire him out over time and regular exercise of this type
will give him an outlet for his excess energy and curb
his scenting behavior.
Scent Games
Beagles can also benefit from scent
games. Find one of his favourite toys, let him smell it,
and then hide it somewhere, and see if he finds it. If
your Beagle is unable to understand this game, you can
buy aniseed oil and create an 'invisible trail' by
dragging an aniseed soaked cloth around the grass, and
put a treat at the end of the trail. This could be a game
your Beagle could come to love.
All you need to remember is that
although your beagle is a great pet and steadfast friend,
he may need a little more attention than other dog
breeds. It is his nature to be energetic and inquisitive.
You can curtail some of his bad behaviors with a little
mental and physical stimulation
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